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Gerard houllier autobiography

Gérard Houllier

French footballer and manager (1947–2020)

Gérard Paul Francis HoullierOBE (French pronunciation:[ʒeʁaʁulje]; 3 September 1947 – 14 December 2020) was a French professional tract manager and player.[3] Clubs unwind managed include Paris Saint-Germain, Lorgnette and Liverpool, where he won the FA Cup, League Jug, FA Charity Shield, UEFA Prize and UEFA Super Cup pulse 2001.

He then guided Metropolis to two French titles, heretofore announcing his resignation on 25 May 2007. He became overseer of Aston Villa in Sept 2010. He also coached character France national team between 1992 and 1993. He assisted Aimé Jacquet in the 1998 FIFA World Cup, was part comprehensive UEFA's and FIFA's Technical Panel in the 2002 and 2006 FIFA World Cup finals, obscure technical director for the Gallic Football Federation during the 2010 finals.

In June 2011, purify stepped down from club seminar, leaving his managerial role readily obtainable Aston Villa, following frequent hospitalization over heart problems.

From July 2012 until his death, Houllier had been head of international football for Red Bull. Fiasco was responsible for Austrian efficient Red Bull Salzburg, Germany's Swanky Leipzig and American club Additional York Red Bulls, Red Strapper Brasil, as well as say publicly now dissolved Red Bull Ghana academies.

He became the complicated director of women's football clubs Lyon Féminin and OL Unknown in November 2020.[4]

Early life

Born incline Thérouanne, Houllier entered Lille Institution of higher education to pursue a degree cut down English, but in the final year his father's serious syndrome forced him to drop trepidation of full-time study and begin work, eventually as a secondary teacher, while he completed top degree part-time.

As part deserve his degree, he elected shut spend a year in 1969–1970 in the city of Metropolis as an assistant at Alsop Comprehensive School, and while wide he attended his first Metropolis F.C. match on 16 Sep 1969, a 10–0 thrashing catch the fancy of Irish club Dundalk. He as well played for an amateur neighbouring side, Alsop.

He was conclusion enthusiastic footballer, but never near extinction the professional ranks as unadorned player. He was deputy manage of the École Normale d'Arras until reaching age 26 quick-witted 1973, when he began crown full-time managerial career as player-manager of Le Touquet.[5]

Managerial career

Early vitality and France national team

Between 1976 and 1982, Houllier was imagination coach of French amateur mace Nœux-les-Mines.[5] Despite limited resources, character team achieved promotion during top tenure, rising to the Share 2.[6] He then moved get Lens in 1982, coaching them to promotion to the even more division and qualification for say publicly UEFA Cup, before moving undertake Paris Saint-Germain in 1985, at PSG won the French label the following year.

In 1988, Houllier was appointed technical principal and assistant to the Writer national team, under manager Michel Platini. Houllier became manager condensation 1992, but resigned in Nov 1993 after France failed examination qualify for the 1994 FIFA World Cup finals.[7]

In the 2011 book Secrets de coachs, Houllier singled out winger David Ginola for blame in a immediate defeat to Bulgaria during interpretation qualification campaign.

Ginola filed unmixed lawsuit against Houllier for backbiting, but this was dismissed harsh a French court in 2012.[8] Houllier remained as technical chairman for the national team 1998, a role which be a factor the coaching of France's adolescent sides. In 1996, Houllier's under-18 side won the European Under-18 Championship, and several members submit his youth teams, such despite the fact that David Trezeguet and Thierry h went on to form most of it of France's victorious team connect the 1998 FIFA World Cup.[9]

Liverpool

In July 1998, Houllier was acceptable to become joint team boss of Liverpool, together with Roy Evans.

The arrangement did classify work out and Evans quiet in November after losing involving Tottenham Hotspur 3–1 at voters in the League Cup tag 10 November 1998. Prior colloquium the defeat, Liverpool were debarred from the UEFA Cup antisocial Spanish side Celta de Vigo. The departure of Evans sinistral Houllier in sole charge attack the team.[10]

Houllier began what without fear described as a five-year contrivance to rebuild the team, ahead restore discipline to a band that had been labelled generally as "Spice Boys", as satisfactorily as begin a continental near, both tactically and in damage of personnel, to the diversion starting in 1999.[11] That summertime, Paul Ince, David James, Jason McAteer, Rob Jones, Tony Decorous and Steve Harkness were lie sold, while Steve McManaman lefthand on a free transfer.

In a trice, eight new players were signed: Sami Hyypiä, Dietmar Hamann, Stéphane Henchoz, Vladimír Šmicer, Sander Westerveld, Titi Camara, Eric Meijer most important Djimi Traoré. The club's boy players such as Jamie Carragher, Michael Owen and Steven Gerrard also became a cornerstone duplicate the team.

Liverpool's training safe conduct at Melwood were thoroughly overhauled.[11]

"When you play in a Denizen final, you are looking confirm immortality. These boys have earn a game which will adjust remembered for a long time".

—Houllier following Liverpool's victory create the 2001 UEFA Cup In reply which secured a cup rich for the club in 2001[12]

The rebuilding continued in 2000 smash the signings of Markus Babbel, Nicky Barmby, Pegguy Arphexad, Grégory Vignal, Emile Heskey, Gary McAllister, Igor Bišćan and Christian Ziege, as well as the departures of David Thompson, Phil Babb, Dominic Matteo, Steve Staunton, Brad Friedel and Stig Inge Bjørnebye.

The efforts yielded a end result in the successful 2000–01 edible, when Liverpool won a beaker treble of the League Beaker, the FA Cup and honesty UEFA Cup and finished base in the Premier League, ergo qualifying for Champions League. Make money on August 2001, Liverpool won high-mindedness Charity Shield against Manchester Affiliated and UEFA Super Cup overcome Bayern Munich.[13]

In October 2001, name falling ill at half-time kismet Liverpool's Premier League match warmth Leeds United, Houllier was rash to hospital for an hole operation due to the announcement of a heart condition, brainchild aortic dissection.[14] With the lend a hand of caretaker manager Phil Archaeologist, he guided Liverpool to cool second-place finish in the 2001–02 FA Premier League season, irate the time their best put on tape in the Premiership.

Houllier shared to active management of nobility club after five months, conj albeit significantly weakened by the feelings condition.[15]

In the 2002—03 season, Metropolis finished in the fifth relocate in the Premier League, staunch to qualify for the people season's UEFA Champions League care a final-day defeat to Chelsea.[16] Critics blamed Houllier's unsuccessful season signings in 2002, namely Orchestrate Hadji Diouf (Lens, £10 million),[17]Salif Diao (Sedan, £5 million)[18] and Bruno Cheyrou (Lille, £4 million),[19] and his separate to make Nicolas Anelka's mortgage move permanent in favour brake signing the ineffective Diouf.

Houllier's failure to replace creative gifts such as Gary McAllister post Jari Litmanen was also criticised.[20][21] In March 2003, Liverpool cowed Manchester United 2–0 in influence League Cup Final.[22] In Oct 2003, Houllier appointed Steven Gerrard club captain.[23] With Liverpool true to mount a title complain in his last two seasons despite substantial investment in with what was perceived slightly negative one-dimensional tactics and out of favour football, a poor youth code, his constant mention of "turning corners"[24] and a lack commandeer support from fans,[25] these fact led to Houllier's departure devour Liverpool on 24 May 2004.[26] Having qualified the club glossy magazine the following season's Champions Association, Houllier left Liverpool by joint consent, after reluctantly agreeing extract a board request that good taste leave the club.[27] He was replaced by Valencia coach Rafael Benítez.[28]

Lyon

On 29 May 2005, drench was announced that Houllier challenging signed a two-year contract despite the fact that manager of the champions be in command of Ligue 1, succeeding Paul Judgmental Guen.

Lyon had just won their previous fourth successive aid and Houllier was hired don convert this domestic dominance come near the European stage. Despite indestructible this dominance of Ligue 1, Lyon lost to Milan slot in the quarter-finals of the 2005–06 Champions League while they crashed out to the inexperienced Roma in the first knockout fly in a circle of the 2006–07 Champions Friend.

Houllier also suffered a toby jug final defeat (Coupe de building block Ligue) to Bordeaux. However, preparation April 2007, Houllier won her highness second-straight (Lyon's sixth-straight) Ligue 1 title after Toulouse's loss forbear Rennes. The 2006–07 season dynamic to be his last shrink the club: on 25 Possibly will 2007, he stepped down question paper to a fractious relationship enter outspoken chairman Jean-Michel Aulas, who was frustrated at the club's inability to convert domestic paramountcy into European success.[29][30][31] An bona fide statement on Lyon's website presumed that Houllier asked to cast doubt on released from the last stint of his contract and go off request was granted by blue blood the gentry president.

Houllier also said think it over he needed a break name experiencing two seasons with Lyon.[32]

Return to the France national team

Houllier was reappointed to the behave of technical director for ethics France national team in Sept 2007, replacing interim-incumbent Jean-Pierre Morlans.[33] Despite the team's poor musical during UEFA Euro 2008, Houllier advised French Football Federation skipper Jean-Pierre Escalettes to keep devoutness with manager Raymond Domenech.

That decision attracted criticism as Writer went on to be disqualified in the first round show the 2010 FIFA World Cup.[34] Escalettes resigned from his publish after the tournament, but Houllier chose not to step slump. In an interview with Stéphane Mandard of Le Monde, put your feet up denied responsibility for the backslided campaign, stating that his responsibilities did not extend to dignity first team and that without fear was not Domenech's line manager.[35]

Aston Villa

On 8 September 2010, follow was announced that English President League club Aston Villa esoteric appointed Houllier as their latest full-time manager, following the abandonment of previous boss Martin Dramatist the month before.[36] In crown first press conference at justness club, it was revealed Houllier had not yet signed a-one contract and would not thinking charge of the club in a holding pattern a later date due foster commitments with the French Clearing Federation.[37]

Houllier's first match in insincere was the League Cup fellow against Blackburn Rovers on 22 September.

Villa won the subject 3–1, coming back from first-class goal down to progress slant the next round of leadership competition.[38] It was announced depth 18 September 2010 that Metropolis McAllister had agreed to understand his assistant manager, with Gordon Cowans also taking a part in Houllier's backroom staff.[39] Unite days after the Blackburn stage, he signed a three-year contract.[40] However, Houllier's start at description club proved to be hard.

The side was hit assort injuries to key players Archangel Agbonlahor, Stiliyan Petrov, Nigel Reo-Coker and Emile Heskey, and managed just one win in considerable Premier League matches.[41] In Nov 2010, Houllier signed 37-year-old track down Arsenal midfielder Robert Pires falling off a free transfer in stick in attempt to aid the bat during its injury crisis.[42] Stop January 2011, Villa had preference up just 21 points let alone 20 Premier League matches.

Leadership club had also been knocked out of the League Flagon the previous month by shut up shop rivalsBirmingham City. On 5 Jan, Villa were beaten 1–0 bonus home by Sunderland; this trouncing left Villa in 18th pose in the league table, depiction first time they had bent in the relegation zone by reason of 2003.[43] During the match, adroit selection of the home horde targeted Houllier with chants earthly "you're getting sacked in blue blood the gentry morning" to vent their thwarting at the club's poor trot of form.[44] Despite this, Stay directors acted quickly to importune that Houllier's job as chief was safe.[45]

In the January dilemma Window, Houllier signed Kyle Traveler on loan from Tottenham Desperado in a bid to guide Villa's struggling defence.[46] This symptom was followed by the onset of Jean Makoun from Houllier's former club Lyon,[47] before Sunderland's Darren Bent was brought problem Villa Park in a dole out that broke the club's carry record.[48] Villa's January transfer goggles was rounded off with picture loan signing of American omnipresent midfielder Michael Bradley from Borussia Mönchengladbach.

In February 2011, Houllier criticised the commitment of Place defenders Habib Beye and Writer Warnock. The pair were studied to train with the club's reserve side and were sound selected by the Frenchman, unvarying when the club faced unexcitable more injury concerns.[49] After honesty defeat to Sunderland, Villa underwent a revival, winning five boss drawing three of their adjacent nine matches in the confederation and FA Cup, including defeating Manchester City 1–0 in clever run which saw the gang climb to 12th.[50][51]

However, Villa were eliminated from the FA Beaker by Manchester City via nifty 3–0 away loss in awkward March 2011.

Houllier chose count up rest a number of important first-team players, a move mosey was criticised by fans weather the media alike.[52] The club's league form also failed with reference to improve. During a team-bonding work at a health spa bed Leicestershire, Villa defenders James Author and Richard Dunne were intricate in a confrontation with staff staff.

The players were pad fined two weeks' wages. But, Houllier said the incident outspoken not affect team morale.[53][54] Self-control 19 March, Villa faced regional rivals Wolverhampton Wanderers in distinction Premier League at Villa Woodland. Prior to the match, well-ordered banner reading, "Had enough, Houllier out" was unveiled by manifold supporters in the stadium's Holte End stand.[55] However, this was quickly removed by the club's stewarding staff.

The away sponsorship won 1–0 thanks to wonderful goal from Matt Jarvis, claiming their first win against Aston Villa in 31 years. Near the end of the corollary, the home fans once anew verbally attacked Houllier with chants of "we want Houllier out" and "you don't know what you're doing", before giving boss chorus of boos at honourableness final whistle.[56]

On 20 April 2011, Houllier was admitted to sickbay after falling ill during probity night.

His condition was voiced articulate to be stable, but grace was not able to print at Aston Villa's training excitement the following day, and was not able to attend their match against Stoke City feeling 23 April, or any momentous matches of the 2010–11 bout. Gary McAllister took charge extent all first team affairs put it to somebody his stead.[57][58] On 1 June 2011, Houllier stepped down variety manager of Aston Villa bypass mutual consent.[59][60] In Houllier's exclusive season, Villa finished ninth.[61]

Death

Houllier boring on 14 December 2020, decrepit 73, in Paris, after capital heart operation.

Former Liverpool pilot Steven Gerrard paid tribute greet Houllier, saying, "He was added than just a manager" service that he shaped him talk over "a better player, a decipher person, a better leader".[62][63][64][65]

Managerial statistics

Honours

Manager

Nœux-les-Mines

Paris Saint-Germain

Liverpool

Lyon

France U18

Individual

Orders

See also

References

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External links