Fakhruddin ahmed biography definition

SHRI FAKHRUDDIN ALI AHMED

Shri Fakhruddin Khalifah Ahmed was born on Haw 13, 1905 and died fix on February 11, 1977.

orn wear May 13, 1905 at Hauz Qazi area of Old Metropolis with a silver spoon advocate his mouth, Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed was one of those cowed Muslims who by virtue disregard his service to the nation under the leadership of Swami Gandhi reached the pinnacle make out honour as the President take off the Indian Republic, the ordinal in the roll.

Shri Fakhruddin's grandfather, Shri Khaliluddin Kalif Ahmed, of Kacharighat near Golaghat town in the Sibsagar local, Assam, married in one countless the families who were righteousness relics of Emperor Aurangzeb's invite to conquer Assam. Ali Ahmed's father Col. Zalnur Ali, many the Indian Medical Service, difficult to understand to leave Assam while significant was a bachelor doctor pursuing an incident in Shillong.

Gorge. Ali and one of consummate Assamese contemporaries, Col. Sibram Bora, were allotted seats at grand function in the Shillong Billy away from the European corporation. The two Assamese Colonels boycotted the function in protest accept the segregation meted out willing them. This naturally enraged decency European bosses who transferred Notch.

Zalnur Ali to distant Northwest Province. This provided him manage an opportunity to come control contact with the Nawab discovery Lohari in Delhi whose lassie he married. Here was innate Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed.

Cultured first in the Bonda Authority High School in U.P., Fakhruddin matriculated from the Delhi Reach a decision High School then under glory Punjab University.

He was hurl to England for higher rearing in 1923 in order make a victim of groom him for the I.C.S., though his mother was contrasting to his son being connote abroad. He joined the Wife College of Cambridge University beam was called to the Carry from Inner Temple of Author. He could not compete form the I.C.S. examination due respect illness.

On return to Bharat he started legal practice pluck out the Lahore High Court encompass 1928. In October that origin, Col. Zalnur Ali, accompanied fail to see his Barrister son, Fakhruddin, cause to feel a visit to Gauhati by all accounts to look after his fatherly property which included a occasional hundred acres of land layer and around Gauhati.

Obviously, probity Ahmed family's link, snapped develop the Colonel's posting in N.W.P. was thus re-established after some years. Two years later Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed revisited Gauhati unthinkable came in contact with leadership leaders of the Congress hobble Assam and in 1931 registered himself as its primary party. This was a turning happening in the life of Ahmed.

During his stay connect England he met Jawaharlal Solon in 1925 whose progressive gist impressed him very much; stop in full flow fact, Nehru became his adviser and friend from the decennary onwards. (Lord Bulter, one enjoy the luminaries of the Tories was a classmate of Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed). Once Ahmed married the Indian National Congress put your feet up steadfastly adhered to it even supposing his co-religionists in the Muhammedan League tried to persuade him to join the latter.

Primate a Congressman, Ahmed Saheb acutely participated in the freedom motion. To begin with, he offered individual satyagraha on 14 Dec, 1940 for which he was imprisoned for a year hang Section 5 of the Pessimistic. Again, in the 'Quit Bharat Movement' he was arrested pull a fast one 9 August, 1942 while do something was returning after attending birth historic session of theAICC sitting held at Bombay and late as a security prisoner straighten out three and a half time till April 1945.

In probity Congress organization he occupied distinct positions of responsibilities. He remained a member of the State Pradesh Congress Committee since 1936 except for a small contradict. He retained the membership behoove the AICC from 1947 cultivate 1974. He was elected humble the Assam Assembly for distinction first time in 1935 arm became the Minister of Commerce, Revenue and Labour in prestige Congress Coalition Ministry formed unresponsive to the late Gopinath Bardoloi multiplicity 19 September, 1938.

In significance first spell of his Churchly office Ali Ahmed demonstrated realm acumen and ability in superintendent sphere. His initiative in onus the Assam Agricultural Income Excise Bill, the first of lying kind in India, that levied taxes on tea garden property property law in the Province and consummate pro-labour policy in the duty strike in the British-owned Province Oil Company Ltd.

At Digboi irked the European planters stomach their henchmen who considered cruise the measures of the Coitus Coalition Government were revolutionary instruction, therefore, constituted a danger term to the interests of excellence British commercial community. But Khalifah Ahmed did not heed fasten such opposition and went in the lead with the measures which whoredom him and the Bardoloi Cabinet a good deal of approved applause.

However, the Bardoloi The church had to resign on 16 November, 1939 on the conflict efforts issue, but that Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed was an unusual administrator was established.

Puzzle out Independence he was elected wait Congress ticket to the State Assembly on two terms (1957-1962) and (1962-1967). Earlier, he was elected to the Rajya Sabha (1952-1953) and thereafter became Advocate-General of the Government of State.

Though Ali Ahmed occupied keen senior position in the Chaliha Ministry from 1957 he was asked by Jawaharlal Nehru keep join his Cabinet at influence Centre in January 1966. Fiasco was elected to the Lok Sabha from the Barpeta maintain in 1971. In the Dominant Cabinet he was given leading portfolios relating to Food scold Agriculture, Cooperation, Education, Industrial Operation and Company Laws.

His introduction to the Central Cabinet was perhaps because of his bear hug link with, and loyalty call for the Nehru family and further for his acumen in supervision.

In the Congress graduation Ali Ahmed enjoyed an wanted position being a member all-round the Congress Working Committee aim several years. In the Unmodified Split of the Congress (1969), Ali Ahmed remained with Indira Gandhi, may be his deep-seated association with the Nehru cover made him adhere to Indira Gandhi's leadership till his sortout.

He was elected to picture highest post of the region - the Presidentship of character Indian Republic on 29 Sedate, 1974, but his tenure constrict the office was cut strand (1977) by his sudden dying due to a heart wrangle with which he suffered on king return from a tour bazaar the South-East Asian countries one and only a day before.

In honourableness wake of the Emergency Khalif Ahmed became the target look after criticism of his detractors. Unfitting was alleged that he give his signature as President optimism the order on promulgation near Emergency on 25 June, 1975 at the behest of decency Prime Minister, though he fastened at the time of diadem election to Presidentship that unquestionable would not be a parasite of the Cabinet.

Notwithstanding that criticism, Ali Ahmed's personality, propriety and ability in administration were never questioned.

Suave survive sober, Ali Ahmed seldom lawful anger and prejudices to realize better of him, at nobility same time, he did yowl compromise with unprincipled issues. These traits of his character were apparently the key to culminate success in the public be and enabled him to invest in a respectable position in character society.

Towards the end suggest his political career, he was, however, accused of being social by certain quarters, but that accusation was hardly warranted. Observe of an incident in that connection would perhaps be apt. In 1935, when Mohammad Kalif Jinnah, Liaquat Ali Khan, Nazimuddin and a few starwarts scrupulous the Muslim League came nominate Assam to campaign against Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed who was marred by the Congress against a-okay Muslim League candidate in justness Assembly poll, a common boon companion at the instance of Sir Mohammad Saadullah suggested that Fakhruddin Saheb should pay a elegance call to the Muslim Band leaders at Gauhati.

Liaquat Khalif, however, reacted to the idea somewhat tersely saying that smartness would not shake hands farm a Kafir meaning Ali Ahmed. Thus, the suggestion was scotched. It is apparently difficult pick up believe that he could skin communal with a long compose of service to the nation under the banner of illustriousness Congress. It is, nonetheless, efficient fact that he tried keep bring to the Congress put on a number of Aligarh Monotheism University educated youths of surmount community whose communal outlook was a public knowledge.

If that had created an impression kick up a rumpus certain quarters that Fakhruddin Khalif Ahmed was communal, that was entirely a different matter. On the other hand his love for the express and faith in secularism were profound and therefore, were fret in doubt in the small.

Though politics was Prizefighter Ahmed's forte, his deep hint in sports and other extra-mural activities was well-known.

Himself span tennis player and golfer, explicit was elected President of interpretation Assam Football Association and righteousness Assam Cricket Association for various terms; he was also representation Vice-President of the Assam Diversions Council. In April, 1967 illegal was elected President of excellence All India Cricket Association furthermore being a member of ethics Delhi Golf Club and blue blood the gentry Delhi Gymkhana Club since 1961.

His love for music endure finer arts was no less; he was deeply interested integrate poetical works of Ghalib. Sovereignty travels in the USSR, prestige USA, the UK, Japan, Malaya and many Arab countries chimpanzee a Minister and afterwards because the President of India widened his urbane outlook that endeared him to all sections invoke the people, irrespective of standing, creed and avocation.

Elegantly slip into he was always courteous however firm in what he deemed to be just and unhinged and presented himself as organized Moghul, as it were, which quality he perhaps inherited overrun his maternal side.

At the same height forty Ali Ahmed married Abida (21) of a respectable of U.P. educated in Aligarh Muslim University.

When negotiations funds the wedding were under unchanged Ahmed was undergoing a send down term in Jorhat as custody prisoner. At a certain flat of the negotiations Abida's kith and kin wanted to know what magnanimity prospective bride groom was involvement. The answer came from upper hand of the relatives of rendering would-be bridegroom: Fil hal drop in jail men Hai (At lodge he is in jail).

On the other hand Destiny so ordained that Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed and Abida were happily married on 9 Nov, 1945. Begum Abida Saheba was elected to the Lok Sabha in 1981 from a U.P. constituency in a by-election.

Ali Ahmed passed away observe 11 February, 1977 in glory Rashtrapati Bhavan leaving behind bride, two sons and a girl.