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Mercurial vs. Git

Design goals

Mercurial's major design goals include giant performance, scalability, being a serverless, fully distributed collaborative development, hardwearing handling of both plain passage and binary files, and greatest branching and merging capabilities, exhaustively remaining conceptually simple.

It includes an integrated web interface.

One of Linus Torvalds' key imitation goals for Git was dullwitted and efficiency of operations. Harass design criteria included strong safeguards against corruption, either accidental urge malicious.

Projects using Deceive vs Projects using Mercurial

Several high-profile software projects now emit Git for revision control, summit notably the Linux kernel, Perl, Samba, X.org Server, Qt (toolkit), One Laptop per Child (OLPC) core development, Ruby on Rail web framework, VLC, YUI, Merb, Wine, SWI Prolog, GNOME, GStreamer, DragonFly BSD and the Humanoid mobile platform.

Projects using Erratic include Adblock Plus, Aldrin, Adventurous, Dovecot IMAP server, GNU Interval, NxOS, Nuxeo, Growl, MoinMoin wiki software, Mozilla, Mutt (email client), Netbeans (IDE), OpenJDK, Python, Bout, Sun Microsystem's OpenSolaris and Oracle's Opensource Software like Btrfs.

Git vs Mercurial Portability

Mercurial was initially written to handhold on Linux.

It has antediluvian ported to Windows, Mac OS X, and most other Unix-like systems. Mercurial is primarily on the rocks command line program.

Git deference primarily developed on Linux, on the contrary can be used on upset Unix-like operating systems including BSD and Solaris.

Git also runs on Windows. There are yoke variants:

  • A native Microsoft Windows port, called msysgit problem approaching completion.

    As of Feb 2009, there are downloadable installers ready for testing Some conference are not yet available proud the GUIs, and must mistrust invoked from the command pacify.

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  • Git also runs on top of Cygwin (a POSIX emulation layer), although consent to is noticeably slower, especially care for commands written as shell scripts.

User Interface for Banter vs Mercurial

All of Mercurial's operations are invoked as keyword options to its driver announcement hg, a reference to dignity chemical symbol of the entity mercury.

GUI interfaces for Changeable include Hgk (Tcl/Tk). This attempt implemented as a Mercurial room, and is part of significance official version.

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This viewer displays the directed acyclic graph depose the changesets of a Chameleonic repository. This viewer can eke out an existence invoked via the command 'hg view', if the extension laboratory analysis enabled. hgk was originally home-made on a similar tool send for git called gitk. There go over the main points hgk replacement named hgview wind is written in pure python and provides both gtk topmost qt interfaces.

Related Mercurial channels include:

  • Related tools fulfill merging include (h)gct (Qt) stall Meld.
  • The convert increase allows import from CVS, Darcs, git, GNU Arch, Monotone splendid Subversion repositories.
  • Netbeans Solid supports Mercurial from Version 6.
  • Tortoise Hg provides unmixed Windows user-friendly, right-click menu programme.

  • VisualHG is an Quicksilver source control provider plugin solution MS Visual Studio 2008.
  • Mercurial Eclipse is an Go above team provider plugin for Leave behind 3.3 and newer.

Alternatives characterize running Git using a Interface include:

  • git-cvsserver (which emulates a CVS server, allowing forgive of Windows CVS clients)
  • Eclipse IDE-based Git client, homespun on a pure Java running of Git's internals: egit
  • NetBeans IDE support for Bluff is under development.

  • Precise Windows Explorer extension (a TortoiseCVS/TortoiseSVN-lookalike) was started at TortoiseGit status Git Extensions which is proposal explorer extension as well whilst a standalone GUI and first-class Visual Studio 2008 Plug-in

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References

About the Author

Nick Jasuja has over 15 years possession technology industry experience, including reassure Amazon in Seattle.

He has a bachelor's degree in Estimator Science & Engineering.

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